Thursday’s bond market initially opened well in negative territory but has
since recovered most of those earlier losses. Unfavorable economic news
caused the early selling and we have since seen a slow steady improvement.
The stock markets are reacting favorable to the data with the Dow up 69
points and the Nasdaq up 37 points. The bond market is currently down 4/32,
which with weakness late yesterday will still likely push this morning’s
mortgage rates higher by approximately .125 of a discount point. However,
right after the data was released early this morning, it looked like it was
going to be an ugly morning.
Yesterday’s 5-year Treasury Note auction did not go well at all. Most of
the indicators that we use to measure investor interest in the sale showed
very weak demand. It led to a little pressure in bonds during afternoon
trading yesterday, but it wasn’t enough to cause across the board increases
from mortgage lenders. Unfortunately, that gives us little to be optimistic
about in today’s 7-year Note auction. These securities are closer in term
to mortgage-related bonds than yesterday’s 5-year Notes, so this sale could
be a bit more influential to mortgage rates. A strong investor demand could
help boost the broader bond market after results are posted at 1:00 PM ET,
leading to a slight improvement in mortgage pricing.
Neither of this morning’s economic releases gave us results that were
positive for the bond market or mortgage rates. The Labor Department said
early this morning that 331,000 new claims for unemployment benefits were
filed last week. This was down from the previous week’s revised 337,000 and
close to forecasts, indicating that the employment sector strengthened last
week. However, this was nearly a match to forecasts in low-importance
report, so its impact on this morning’s pricing has been minimal.
The big news came in the revised 2nd Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
at 8:30 AM ET. It showed that the economy actually grew at a 2.5% annual
pace from April through June. This higher than the 2.1% that was expected
and much higher than the preliminary estimate of 1.7% that was posted last
month. Since long-term securities such as mortgage-related bonds tend to
thrive in weaker economic conditions, the fact that the economy was much
stronger last quarter than many had thought makes the data negative for the
bond market and mortgage shoppers. Fortunately, the bond market appears
willing forgive the news, at least at the moment.
Tomorrow morning has two pieces of relevant economic data scheduled for
release and it is the last trading before the holiday weekend. July's
Personal Income and Outlays report is the first at 8:30 AM ET. This data
will give us a measure of consumer ability to spend and current spending
habits. Rising income means consumers have more money to spend. It is
expected to show an increase of 0.1% in income and a 0.3% increase in
spending. Since consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S.
economy, weaker than expected numbers would be considered good news for the
bond market and mortgage pricing.
The second report of the morning will be the University of Michigan's
revised Index of Consumer Sentiment for August. This sentiment index helps
us track consumer willingness to spend and is similar to this past
Tuesday's Consumer Confidence Index. It is expected to show no change from
August's preliminary reading of 80.0. If it revises lower, consumers were
less confident about their personal financial situations than previously
thought. This would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates
because waning confidence usually means that consumers are less likely to
make large purchases in the near future. The lower the reading, the better
the news it is for mortgage rates.
If I were considering financing/refinancing a home, I would.... Lock if my
closing was taking place within 7 days... Lock if my closing was taking
place between 8 and 20 days... Float if my closing was taking place between
21 and 60 days... Float if my closing was taking place over 60 days from
now...
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