When is
a deposit considered a “Large” deposit?
A
single deposit or multiple deposits over the period of time covered by the bank
statements reviewed by the underwriter that, in aggregate, results in a large
deposit.
Single
Deposits
Single Deposits that represent more than 25%
of the total qualifying monthly income of the loan
ü If the bank account is
joint with another borrower, review single deposits that exceed 25% of the tota
qualifying monthly income for the loan
ü If joint borrowers
have separate account(s) then review single deposits that exceed 25% of the
individual borrower’s total qualifying monthly income for the loan
Multiple
Deposits
Multiple aggregated deposits that represent
more than 25% of the total qualifying monthly income for the loan for the
period covered on the bank statement.
ü If the bank account is
joint with another borrower review multiple deposits that exceed 25% of the
total qualifying monthly income for the loan.
ü If joint borrowers
have separate account(s) then review multiple deposits that exceed 25% of the
individual borrower’s total qualifying total qualifying monthly income for the
loan
Note: Self-employed borrower’s gross income is the
monthly qualifying income used for the self-employed borrower
Necessary Documentation
for Large Deposits
·
A
satisfactory signed letter of explanation from the applicant is required in all
circumstances regardless if funds are needed for closing and are determined to
be from an acceptable source
·
If
the funds in question are being used for down payment, closing cost, earnest
money deposit, or reserves, additional supporting documentation is required in
order to adequately verify the source of the funds, must be an acceptable
source.
·
A
letter of explanation is not required if the funds are transferring from one
account to another (i.e.. checking to savings, money market to savings or
checking, etc) AND both sides of the transfer(s) are tracked on the bank
statement(s) in file
·
If
a checking, savings, or certificate of deposit (CD) account was opened within 90 days of the
loan application date, has a large deposit, or the current account balance is
significantly greater than the previously shown balance, include documentation
of the source of the funds indicating that they are from an acceptable source
·
Account
balances that are greater than the average balance over the previous two months
must be addressed to ensure funds are from an acceptable source
·
Large
deposits may need to be sourced for up to six months, if multiple account
statements are in file
·
IF funds in question are
not being used for down payment, closing costs, earnest money deposit or
reserves, and due diligence has been performed to ensure the funds are not from
an unacceptable source, the underwriter may deduct the large deposit from the
balance of the account and allow remaining funds to be used for qualifying. If
the asset balance is reduced by the amount of the deposit, the reason for the
change in the asset amount must be documented, AUS must be updated with
adjusted asset balance and rerun to update the decision
Examples of an unacceptable Source:
·
Personal
Unsecured loan
·
Cash on hand
·
Credit Card
advances
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