2/6/2013 2:15 PM ET
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'Boomerang' kids: Moving out again
If you’re a young adult striking out on
your own again, these tips can help prepare you for your new life away from the
folks’ house.

The boomerang generation is throwing itself back out of the
nest.
Until recently, a bad economy had been squashing the rate at
which Americans set up new households. The so-called household formation rate
fell by more than half, with just 650,000 new households annually between 2008
and 2011, compared with an average of 1.5 million a year between 1997 and 2007.
Lousy job prospects meant fewer young people leaving home to strike out on their
own.
That trend reversed last year, with nearly 950,000 new
households formed, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. The number had been on
track to top 1 million, but the economy slowed unexpectedly in the fourth
quarter. Still, economists for Goldman Sachs predict 1.2 million new households
in 2013 and 1.3 million annually in 2014 through 2016.
If you're one of those about to launch, or you're a parent
sending your kid out the door, here's what you need to know to have a successful
transition:
Figure out what you can
afford. Pile up too many obligations, and you'll wind up back in Mom
and Dad's basement. Be conservative about the rent and loan payments you take
on.

Liz Weston
Here's one method that may help: Look at the gross income you
earned on your last paycheck and subtract the taxes you paid (including federal
and state withholding and FICA, which covers Social Security and Medicare).
Multiply that after-tax figure by the number of paychecks you get in a year, and
divide that sum by 12 to get your monthly after-tax income.
Now divide that figure in
half. You don't want to spend more than about 50% of your after-tax income on
essentials, such as rent, utilities, transportation, food, insurance and minimum
loan payments. That will leave you enough money to have a little fun (30%) while
still being able to save and pay down debt (20%).
Keep track of
your finances. Forget to take out the trash and Mom gets cranky. Forget
to pay a bill, and it's your credit that will be trash. Mark due dates on your
calendar, and consider using an online aggregator such as Mint.com to help you
keep track of account balances, as well as due dates. Set up alerts with your
financial companies so you're notified by text or email if your checking account
is on fumes or your card balance creeps above the limit you set. Automatic
payments are a great way to make sure you never forget a bill or pay a late
fee.
Build those credit scores.
If you're under 35, you're more likely to use debit cards or cash as
your main payment method. Only 20% of people under 35 use credit cards for most
purchases, according to a report by Auriemma Consulting Group. That compares
with 29% of those ages 35 to 54 and 34% of those 55 and over. But eschewing
credit cards entirely can prevent you from building good credit scores, which
you will need in order to rent a decent apartment, get a car loan or land a
mortgage someday. Don't believe the myth that you have to be in debt or carry a
credit card balance to have good scores. You just need to have -- and use --
credit accounts.
Start saving for
retirement. It's never too early to start, and pretty soon it will be
too late. If you have a 401k or other workplace retirement plan, you should be
contributing something to it -- at least enough to get any employer match, and
ideally much more than that. If you don't have a plan at work, you can
contribute up to $5,500 a year to a tax-deductible IRA.
Boost your emergency fund.
In an ideal world, you'd have at least three months' worth of expenses
saved before you leave your parents' house. Saving that much can take a couple
of years, though. But you needn't delay your departure. A few hundred dollars
initially is all you need to keep most minor setbacks from sending you
back home.
Get the right
insurance. You need health insurance to protect you from catastrophic
medical bills if you get sick or injured. If your employer doesn't offer
coverage and you're under 26, you can still be included on your folks' plan,
even if you don't live at home. You also should get renters and disability
insurance if you can. Finally, consider buying more than the minimum liability
coverage if you have auto insurance. Now that you have a job, you have something
to lose, and boosting the coverage to $100,000 shouldn't be prohibitively
expensive.
Say thank you.
Maybe this isn't strictly required, but it would be nice to take your parents
out for a good meal as a thank-you for putting you up (and putting up with you)
while you got on your financial feet. May it be the last time you need their
help.
Join the
conversation and send in your financial questions on my Facebook fan
page.
Liz Weston is the Web's most-read personal-finance writer. She is
the author of several books, most recently "The 10 Commandments of Money:
Survive and Thrive in the New Economy" (find it on Bing). Weston's award-winning columns
appear every Monday and Thursday, exclusively on MSN Money. Click here to find Weston's most recent articles.
Join the conversation and send in your financial questions on Liz Weston’s Facebook fan page.
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