Saturday, October 5, 2013

Market update how have we done this week?


October 4, 2013
Market Update: Stuck in the Mud
The markets have been rather quiet this past week. The government shutdown and budget war certainly have taken up the front page, leaving Treasuries to trade in a very tight range. The 10yr is bouncing between 2.58 and 2.65 (currently at 2.64) with no sign of breaking out of that range (not yet at least). I would call the markets very choppy, meaning there is not a lot of positions being put on or taken off. Hedge funds, money managers, banks, etc. are staying very neutral.
What I take from rates trading in a tight range along with traders and money managers not looking to buy or sell is that, quite frankly, nobody knows what's going to happen. Nobody knows what budget will be passed; we know a budget will be passed, as a default on our country's debt would be catastrophic. Think of it like the lining up of troops along the border. The market is waiting for the signal to attack and I would expect it will run fast once the canons go off. The problem is that we are stuck in the mud. There are two ways to get out of the mud: one is to unbury yourself with a shovel (which is quite slow) and the other is to be pulled out by an external force. Unfortunately this market feels more like the former, a very slow and messy shovel job. If you don't like volatility and you don't mind a little mud, this could be a very happy place.
Moving back over to the shutdown and its impact on the market. The market views the shutdown as sideshow politics and everyone not on Capitol Hill needs to stand on the sidelines and watch the circus until it's over. The market cannot trade on data as the Bureau of Labor Statistics will not be releasing jobs and unemployment data (today is NonFarm Payrolls, usually one of the most volatile trading days of the month). In fact, if the government is closed next week, the next NonFarm Payrolls report will be skewed. Can you trust economic or employment data from a government that's been closed? That certainly creates some challenges. I've said before that the market has become very data dependent and now the data has been taken away. So what is driving the market then? The answer is really 'nothing' and that brings us back to this tight range we've been in.
On its way down the market did hit some heavy resistance at 2.58% on the 10yr yesterday. If we were able to push through that level, we could see 2.48%. Below that is 2.20% but we are a long way from that happening. Getting down to that level would take some serious bad news on the outlook of the economy. There is however general consensus that short term rates will remain low for quite some time. That does help anchor this market somewhat.
There is also a lot of chatter that with the government shutdown, even if it's for a few more days, could delay tapering of asset purchases by the Federal Reserve. That being said the market is looking for major progress or resolution on the budget over the weekend. If progress isn't made, the market could become more fragile and sensitive to the underlying issue that the US economy has some serious structural headwinds that asset purchases cannot fix. If that happens you could see a flight to quality (people leave risk and buy Treasuries). That would certainly help interest rates. Of course over the next few days we could see the government pull itself together, pass a budget, hug out their differences, and then it's business as usual. That could hurt interest rates. My opinion is that we will be somewhere in between. I see them working out a budget but not certainly a love-fest. After all, we are stuck in some mud.
Regards,
Jason Obradovich
VP of Capital Markets, Performance Home Loans
About Author
Jason Obradovich graduated with a degree in Economics from the University of California, San Diego and has become known for his U.S. financial market commentary. Obradovich spent 13 years at Countrywide Bank where he served as portfolio manager. He also ran the Secondary Marketing pricing and trading desks, trading more than $1 trillion in mortgages. Before joining Performance Home Loans in June of 2013, Obradovich served as First Vice President of Secondary Marketing at Kinecta Federal Credit Union. Obradovich's vast experience has spanned some of the most unprecedented market environments providing a noteworthy perspective for his commentary.
 
 
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